How to successfully handle an electric bike?
Electrically assisted bicycles (EABs), or eBikes, are becoming increasingly popular thanks to their many advantages. They make it easier to get around town and reduce carbon footprint. There are different models of electrically assisted bicycles that are designed to meet various needs. From simple daily use to get to work to more sporty models for intensive use. However, in order to take full advantage of these benefits, it is essential to get started with your EAB. Here are the key steps to mastering the use of an electric bike safely and efficiently.
Preparation before use
Before setting out on the road with your electric bicycle, it is essential to take the time to prepare it well. There are necessary steps to choose the right motorized model and make the essential adjustments.
Selecting the right EAB model
EABs are available in a variety of models, some of which offer multiple gears to facilitate adaptation to various road and usage conditions. At the time of purchase, it is therefore important to take into account the following criteria
- size ;
- the type of frame ;
- motor power;
- battery life;
- the weight of the bike;
- available accessories.
A visit to a specialized dealer can help determine the ideal eBike based on these criteria and personal needs. For example, electric mountain bikes offer an excellent alternative for sports and outdoor enthusiasts, combining electric assistance and off-road performance.
Depending on the options chosen, the price can vary from 1,000 € to 3,000 €. The specific equipment and the motorization logically increase the price compared to a classic bike.
The preliminary adjustments to be made
Once you have selected the model of the EAB, several adjustments must be made to ensure a comfortable and safe use.
First of all, the height of the saddle must be adjusted so that the cyclist's leg is slightly bent when the foot is placed on the pedal at its lowest position. Proper adjustment will prevent pain and injury from poor posture.
Next, the handlebars should be adjusted in height and angle to allow for a comfortable grip and good visibility of the road. It is recommended that the handlebars be set slightly higher than the saddle to limit strain on the shoulders and wrists.
The necessary checks
Brakes should be checked regularly to make sure they are working properly. It is advisable to check the tension of the cables, the wear of the pads or the discs, and to adjust the settings if necessary.
Also, proper tire pressure ensures better grip, a more comfortable ride and a reduced risk of flat tires. Therefore, it is important to check tire pressure before each ride and to inflate tires according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
Familiarization with the electric assist
Before starting to use an EAB, it is essential to become familiar with the electric motor of the EAB. This motor offers assistance that varies according to the pedaling force. This assistance makes starting, climbing and long or tiring journeys easier. It is activated automatically by a sensor located on the pedals.
Most electric bikes have several assistance modes and speeds, generally adjustable via a selector located on the handlebars. Thanks to this motorization, the effort required during the trips is reduced, making the practice of cycling more accessible and pleasant for a large public.
The control screen
The control screen, located on the handlebars, provides essential information such as
- the speed ;
- the battery level ;
- the selected assistance mode;
- distance traveled.
It is important to become familiar with this display and how to use it. This allows you to monitor and adjust the parameters of the EAB while riding.
A smooth start
Once the EAB has been properly prepared, it is important to master the techniques of a smooth start. These techniques will help you avoid accidents and enjoy a pleasant riding experience.
Selecting the right assistance mode
To get off to a smooth start, it is recommended that you select a low or medium assist mode so that you are not surprised by the acceleration. As you become more familiar with the eBike, you can experiment with higher speeds.
Techniques for a smooth start
To get off to a smooth start, place one foot on the top pedal and push lightly on it while keeping your balance with the other foot on the ground. This technique makes it easier to start and to get an initial momentum before the electric assistance takes over.
When starting, it is important not to use the electric assistance too abruptly in order to avoid a sudden increase in speed that could throw the cyclist off balance. A progressive use of the assistance allows to control the speed and to adapt smoothly to the driving of the EAB.
Tips for a safe ride
Safety is paramount when using an electric bicycle. Indeed, there are a few tricks that allow EAB users to ride with peace of mind and prevent accidents.
Respecting the Highway Code
As for all road users, cyclists must respect the Highway Code. It is important to follow the rules of the road, signal changes of direction and obey signs and traffic lights.
Also, it is crucial toadjust speed according to traffic, weather and road conditions.
Use of helmets and safety equipment
Wearing a helmet is strongly recommended for EAB users to reduce the risk of injury in case of an accident. In addition, it is advisable to use safety equipment such as gloves, protective glasses and reflective clothing to be more visible on the road.
Regular maintenance of the EAB
Regular maintenance of the electric bicycle is essential to ensure its proper functioning and durability. It is recommended to regularly check and clean essential components such as the chain, brakes, tires and electrical connections. The battery should also be charged and maintained according to the manufacturer's instructions to preserve its life and performance.
In conclusion, proper handling of an electric bicycle is essential to take full advantage of its benefits and ensure a safe and enjoyable ride. The proper use of an EAB improves mobility by limiting effort and facilitating daily travel. It is also an alternative to the car that contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the fight against climate change. By adopting good practices and taking care of their electric bike, cyclists can enjoy these benefits while minimizing traffic risks and promoting a more ecological and sustainable lifestyle.
We recommend these other pages:
- Discover the different assistance modes of an EAB
- Learn how to manage the battery life of an EV
- Learn how to change gears on an eBike
- Learn how to take precautions and adopt good habits while riding an e-bike
- Adopt an eco-responsible driving style on an electric bike
- Wear personal protective equipment when riding an eBike
- Riding an eBike in the rain: some tips
- Discover the application of a connected electric bike